the clinical importance of emerging eskape pathogens in nosocomial infections

Nosocomial infections in the ICU: the growing importance of antibiotic-resistant pathogens.

Patients hospitalized in ICUs are 5 to 10 times more likely to acquire nosocomial infections than other hospital patients. The frequency of infections at different anatomic sites and the risk of infection vary by the type of ICU, and the frequency of specific pathogens varies by infection site. Contributing to the seriousness of nosocomial infections, especially in ICUs, is the increasing incid...

Mechanisms of Antimicrobial Resistance in ESKAPE Pathogens

The ESKAPE pathogens (Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species) are the leading cause of nosocomial infections throughout the world. Most of them are multidrug resistant isolates, which is one of the greatest challenges in clinical practice. Multidrug resistance is amongst the top three threats ...

Nosocomial Infections: The Definition Criteria

Importance of Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infections in Iran

Nosocomial infection (NI) is considered as a hospital-acquired infection by a patient admitted to hospital for other reason than mentioned infection. Otherwise, an infection occurred in hospital and at the time of admission, the patient did not have the infection and also was not in the incubation period (1). Reducing the level of patient immunity; the increasing variety of medical techniques a...

Transfusion-transmitted infections: existing and emerging pathogens.

In general, the risk of transfusion-transmitted infections has been greatly reduced today. However, blood-borne bacterial and parasitic infections and emerging infections transmitted through transfusion are an area of increasing concern. Implementation of stringent donor eligibility criteria, improved donor screening and more sophisticated as well as sensitive methods of antibody, antigen and v...

new emerging infections: non-natural and fake pathogens